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Intersection between two circles

Given O1(x1,y1,z1), O2(x2,y2,z2), the center of the circles and r1 and r2, their Radius

Given M(x,y,z) the intersection, then the rought way is ...

(1)     (x - x1)2 + (y - y1)2 = r12
(2)     (x - x2)2 + (y - y2)2 = r22
x2 - 2xx1 + x12 + y2 -2yy1 + y12 = r12
x2 - 2xx2 + x22 + y2 -2yy2 + y22 = r22
(1) - (2)      2x(x2 - x1) + 2y(y2 - y1) + x12 - x22  + y12 - y22 = r12 - r22
if x2 - x1 > Epsilon     x = ( r12 - r22 - ( 2y(y2 - y1) + x12 - x22  + y12 - y22) ) / 2(x2 - x1)     else y = ...

Then you replace x within (1) and you solve an equation of the second degree ...

 ...piece of cake but ...

 


See the "Links" link above to find out the sources of the proposed informations
Pascal Vuylsteker / eScience / Computer Science / ANU
Last modified: 20/4/2004
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